📐 Square Footage Calculator

Add up the square footage of rooms and odd shapes — rectangles, circles, triangles, trapezoids — subtract cut-outs, and estimate cost per square foot.

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Living room
224 ft²
Bedroom
144 ft²
Total area
368 sq ft
40.89 sq yd · 34.19 m² · 0.0084 acres

What Square Footage Calculator Does

This square footage calculator adds up any number of areas — rooms, hallways, a patio, an irregular yard — each as a rectangle, circle, triangle or trapezoid, and lets you subtract cut-outs such as a kitchen island or a stair opening. Measure in feet, inches, yards, meters or centimeters; the total is always shown in square feet, square yards, square meters and acres, with an optional cost at your price per square foot.

Most rooms that are not rectangles are made of rectangles. An L-shaped living room is two rectangles; a bay window is a rectangle plus a trapezoid. Break the space into simple shapes, measure each, and add them here — the same way flooring installers and estimators do it.

How to Use Square Footage Calculator

  1. Pick the unit you measured in (feet, inches, yards, meters or centimeters)
  2. Enter each room or section, choosing its shape
  3. Add more areas, or subtract cut-outs like islands and stair openings
  4. Read the total in square feet, square yards, square meters and acres
  5. Enter a price per square foot for a cost estimate

Formula Used by Square Footage Calculator

Area formulas used

Rectangle = L × W · Circle = π × r² · Triangle = ½ × b × h · Trapezoid = ½ × (a + b) × h

Worked example

A 14 × 16 ft living room and a 12 × 12 ft bedroom.

  1. 14 × 16 = 224 sq ft
  2. 12 × 12 = 144 sq ft
  3. 224 + 144

Result: 368 sq ft (40.9 sq yd, 34.2 m²).

Converting measurements

1 sq yd = 9 sq ft · 1 m² ≈ 10.764 sq ft · 1 acre = 43,560 sq ft · 1 sq ft = 144 sq in

Area Conversions

FromTo square feet
1 square inch0.00694 sq ft (1/144)
1 square yard9 sq ft
1 square meter10.764 sq ft
1 acre43,560 sq ft
A 10 ft diameter circle78.54 sq ft

What Counts in a Home’s Official Square Footage (ANSI Z765-2021)

The measurement standard Fannie Mae requires appraisers to use for single-family homes since April 1, 2022.

Counts as living areaDoes not count
Finished, heated space above gradeGarages
Measured to the exterior wallsUnfinished areas
Ceiling height of at least 7 ft (with limited exceptions)Below-grade basements, even if finished (reported separately)
Finished stairs, counted on the level they descend fromOpen-to-below areas such as two-story foyers

Source: Fannie Mae — Standardizing Property Measuring Guidelines

How to Read Your Result

Why your total differs from the listing

Listings based on ANSI Z765 measure to the outside of exterior walls, so wall thickness is included, and they exclude basements and garages. A sum of interior room measurements is therefore usually smaller than the listed figure — by several percent for a typical house.

Buying materials

Flooring, tile and sod are sold with waste allowances: add about 5–10% for straight layouts and more for diagonal patterns or rooms with many corners. Paint coverage is based on wall area, not floor area.

Limitations & Accuracy Notes

  • Irregular curves must be approximated with the available shapes; the result is only as accurate as the measurements entered.
  • Totals are floor areas — wall or roof area needs its own calculation.
  • For appraisals or listings, only a measurement made to the ANSI Z765 standard (or your state’s rules) counts as official.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate square footage?
For a rectangle, multiply length by width in feet: a 12 × 14 ft room is 168 square feet. For an L-shaped or irregular room, split it into rectangles, work out each one and add them up — which is what the list of areas in this calculator is for.
How do I measure a room with inches?
Either convert inches to feet (divide by 12, so 11 ft 6 in is 11.5 ft) or switch the unit to inches and divide the result by 144 — this calculator does that conversion for you and always reports square feet.
How do I calculate the square footage of a circle or triangle?
A circle is π × radius², so a 10-foot diameter circle is π × 5² = 78.54 sq ft. A triangle is half of base × height. Pick the shape for any area and enter its measurements.
How do I subtract an area, like a kitchen island?
Use Subtract an area. It is taken away from the total, which is useful for flooring around a fixed island, a fireplace hearth or a staircase opening.
How is a home’s official square footage measured?
In the U.S., appraisers for mortgages backed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac use the ANSI Z765-2021 standard: finished, above-grade living area measured to the exterior walls, with at least 7 feet of ceiling height. It excludes garages and, usually, below-grade basements — so a listing’s square footage can differ from the sum of the rooms you measure inside.
How many square feet are in a square yard or an acre?
A square yard is 9 square feet, a square meter is about 10.76 square feet, and an acre is 43,560 square feet. The calculator shows all of these for your total.
How much extra flooring should I buy?
Add about 5–10% to the measured area for cuts and waste on straight layouts, and more for diagonal or herringbone patterns. Check the flooring manufacturer’s recommendation.

References & Further Reading

By OnlineToolHubs Team • Updated September 2026